ANYONE who owns a dog or does rescue, I urge you to PLEASE read the
following. I found more info about the doggy 'flu' on my corgi list. I pray
that no one on this list has had to deal with this on a first hand basis.
This "flu" was rampant last April after the Burmese National & hit entire
kennels from the East to the West coast. 

The name of this infection is
"Campylobacteriosis." Definition: Campylobacteriosis: acute diarrhea in
puppies runs course in seven to ten days
***can cause a severe enteritis in
human-s
.  It's a bacterial imbalance in the digestive tract. Will sometimes test low positive for
Parvovirus. It is BACTERIAL. It is NOT a new form of Parvo. Mode of
infection: widely varied, but mostly from contact with urine, feces,
something brought in on shoes, etc. Symptoms start 12- 48hrs after initial
contact (usually) & spread to other dogs rapidly. Dogs are alert, hungry,
energetic. Normal feces starts with mucus sheath & continues to get
progressively softer until it is watery & contains blood. It then becomes
explosive. Vomiting may accompany & may or may not also contain blood. Feces
have a sweet/flowery aroma along with a "slaughterhouse on a summer day"
smell (similar to Parvo diarrhea but with a floral hint). Feces are
*usually* mustard colored. Dogs dehydrate at an astounding rate. Dogs are
also at risk of intussusceptions.

What is happening is that there is a bacterial growth in the digestive tract
which throws it off balance. The body is trying to counteract this by
removing the extra (or offending) bacteria. It seems to do this by trying to
remove ALL body fluids as quickly as possible. Death is caused by massive
dehydration. This can occur as quickly as 12hrs or continue for a few days.
The younger the dog, the worse it is. Some dogs may never get it, even
though they may be kenneled with an afflicted dog. Some dogs also get over
this without treatment. The key is to treat this as fast as possible before
the dogs go anorexic AND to treat ALL dogs on the premises (non-afflicted
dogs should get ONE capsule). Treatment is 250 mg Cephalexin per 25lbs of
body weight. Pups may get Ceph-drops. This MUST be given orally NOT I/V - it
MUST go thru the digestive tract (I don't know WHY it works this way, but it
does). If the dog vomits the pill up, just give it again until it stays
down. Give another dose approx. 12hrs later. If the dog returns to normal DO
NOT medicate again.

It's important NOT to run a full 10 day course of this drug as it has (in
the past) caused the bacterial balance to go the other way. If needed, give
medication for 2 more days, or whenever symptoms reoccur. If the dogs are
massively dehydrated, DO NOT use an IV drip. Their circulatory system will
be very depressed & *if* a vein can be found, it may not be able to support
an IV. Lactated Ringers Solution SUB-Q is suggested & forcing electrolytes
orally. IV rehydration HAS thrown animals into deep shock (see above). Slow
rehydration. Slow slow slow. Just enough to keep them alive until the *bug*
is nipped in the bud. After the diarrhea has stopped, you can cram the dog
as full of fluids as you want, just not when it is at its most fragile
point.

Anorexic dogs have to be tempted to eat again. Rare, bloody, slightly
garlicky & slightly salty beef has worked the best in the past forgetting
the appetites working. Start small. You may have to give anorexic dogs
Nutri-Cal to get them going again. But after they are cured they *will*
begin to eat again. Do NOT automatically assume Parvo when you see this.
Parvo treatments have killed the majority of Crud dogs. If you suspect
Parvo, try the Cephalexin 1st, if it doesn't work, THEN assume Parvo. Do NOT
use Amoxicillin. Keflex has worked in the past. Dogs should show improvement
within hours of treatment.


In Ruff Life Rescue we have had 9 pups go down with this in hours in ONE
WEEK. Sadly, we found the "cure" too late for one but all the others have
been saved with this treatment. One is down this morning , treated w/ the
methods below and now back up in her feet again by noon.
We added Live Culture yogurt and glucose immed following the cephalexin and
has seen even faster improvement.

It is important that the cephalexin hits the stomach and stays down! If
cepha drops are not available,Opening a capsule and mixing w/ pedialyte,
administering w/ a syringe to assure the meds enter the stomach before
vomiting starts again is critical if the dog does not keep the capsule down
long enough for the coating to dissolve.

DO NOT USE ANY ANTI-DIARRHEAL DRUGS! The bacteria needs to come out,
hydration via sq fluids is key. One the ceph is administered, it is more of
a "maintance" of hydration and glucose until they are back on their feet
again.

The first symptoms are vomit that is clear and also yellow, diarrhea that
turns from a soft yellow to a pale pink, then bloody. Without treatment,
pups die and stronger pups or dogs will follow the "stomach illness" side of
this w/ a cough that resembles kennel cough, yet is resistant to traditional
treatments.Thick mucous in the eyes and sometimes nose and a generalized
achiness and stiffness in the joints. Also, The signs we are seeing is a
skin breakout resembeling mange around the eyes,ears and underarms which is
resistant to traditional mange treatments and no mites are found on skin
scrapes. A false positive for parvo on in house tests is possible! Parvo
treatment kills pups with CRUD!Keeping them warm is critical , as they do
not run a fever but have a sudden drop in body temp.

This is transferable to humans, cats and birds/waterfowl!

I don't claim to be a vet in anyway, but I do have alot of experience as a
tech and in rescue. Our vet is supporting the treatment above because it
WORKS! Please spread the word, please urge your vet to be open minded and
try the ceph before automatically assuming parvo- maybe no more pups will
die when there is such a simple treament!!!

Feel Free to contact me at president@ruffliferescue.org or 443-417-8648
Brieann




Health Alert - Canine Flu
While seemingly innocuous to young adults and older - this virus is now
killing young baby puppies. While I do not wish to mention the kennel -
almost half of a litter was lost yesterday. One of the kennels dogs came up
from California with the flu - gave it to the other kennel dogs - they had
absolutely no contact with mom and the puppies - the virus was transmitted
on the bottoms of shoes, momma dog got it and 3 out of 8 puppies were lost
this week. Autopsy said that the virus caused massive e-coli infection in
the puppy body cavities.
Our vet recommends that absolutely no contact be made to new puppies at this
time, use bleach or parvisol on shoes and anything that will cause an
outside contact to the puppies. We are attempting to obtain stool samples to
isolate this virus so that some defense can be mounted to it. Please be very
very very careful for your puppies - this one is a very bad one and again -
spreads like the flu. I've heard about this canine illness before. Also
heard about it last week--it supposedly has been spreading all over West
Coast in particular. I didn't know that people could get it, too. We should
all be very careful coming back into our homes from dog shows. Disinfect
shoes, etc. Wash dogs paws and don't bring show equip into house (including
crates--until they are disinfected). Maybe even isolate show dogs for l-2
days till incubation period over. I know this sounds like a lot to do--I do
this most of the time anyway. But this illness is a real bummer and it's
probably better to be safe rather than sorry with this one.


Brieann : )
www.ruff-life.petfinder.com